Whale
Hysteria
I’ve been troubled by inability
to make sense of the mass of American humanity’s disproportionate reactions
to both the Littleton school massacre and the Makah whale hunt.
While the events are not
similar, mass reaction to them is.
Imagine a flock of sheep
grazing placidly with no disturbance or distraction. They are in a loose
association, most more or less in one place, heads down, going about the
business of making a living.
Although there are individuals
and small groups apart from the body of the flock, perhaps going different
directions as they graze, they are nonetheless a cohesive unit of beings.
Their general direction is the same for all in spite of the flock’s fragmentation.
Minor squabbles erupt occasionally.
One sheep bumps another and the aggrieved party butts the offender. The
dispute plays itself out with none but those closest being aware of it.
Occasionally some unfamiliar
thing——a noise, a smell, a movement——spooks one or a few sheep and their
startled reaction infects the entire flock in an instant. The sheep act
as one panicked being, bunching tightly and running blindly in whatever
direction they happen to be pointed.
No individual sheep has
made a conscious decision to stampede, but they all do it without consideration
of whether they are reacting to a real threat to their collective well
being.
The same thing happens to
people in crowded theaters. The smell of smoke or a flicker of light induces
panic and people crush each other to death in the stampede for the exits.
All could have walked out of the theater in a couple of minutes if they
had acted rationally.
My imaginary sheep, the
crowd in the theater, and the American people in their extreme over-reaction
to the deaths of 13 people and one whale have something in common:
hys·ter·i·a
n. 1. A neurosis characterized by...mental and behavioral aberrations.
2. Excessive or uncontrollable emotion, such as fear or panic.
The urge to find ways to
prevent crimes such as the one in Littleton is rational. What is not rational
is the headlong rush to do something, to do anything, without considering
whether the proposed actions are those that might have some bearing on
the problem to be solved.
Few, if any, of the proposals
that have erupted in the wake of Littleton will do anything to prevent
future crimes of that sort, but more laws will be passed and people will
feel that they have done something constructive.
I can understand opposition
to killing whales. Although rational arguments are few, they deserve consideration.
Fear that the killing of
one whale will reopen the door to commercial slaughter is a rational one.
Already whaling interests are using the Makah’s kill to bolster their position.
Anti-Makah sentiment goes
far beyond rational argument. The reaction is out of proportion to the
stimulus. If people were so strongly committed to preventing the deaths
of whales, they’d fight to outlaw large vessels to prevent ships running
over them.
What happened after Littleton,
and what is happening in response to the whale kill, is not much different
from the flock’s panicked over-reaction to a minor disturbance.
When a man in his uncontrolled
rage advocates killing Makah, he is guilty in his heart of genocide. When
a woman suggests we take the Indians’ land away in retaliation for the
hunt, she displays more than ignorance of history.
I think I know now what
panicked the sheep.
A maudlin ad on a local
radio station bemoans the “murder” of the whale and asks how much more
of such horror our children will be exposed to.
Exposed to? Of course! Television!
Both the Littleton massacre and the whale kill were broadcast unedited
on TV!
While the bark of a coyote
may panic a flock of sheep, it’s the immediacy of television that can induce
hysteria in flocks of people.
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