Roads
Without Rules
The reason for traffic congestion
and its resulting high blood pressure and foul language is that not everyone
plays by the same rules.
What is second best to everyone
driving under the same rules is not almost everybody following the rules.
Second best is no rules at all.
Adherence to no rules is
similar to everyone adhering to the same rules in that everyone knows what
to expect.
In this country, it’s probably
not possible to require competence beyond ability to read speed limit signs
as prerequisite for a driver’s license. We all regard driving the same
way many Americans regard owning firearms——a right not to be abridged or
trifled with in any way.
If all drivers understood
that the left lane is a passing lane to be yielded promptly to overtaking
traffic, and if people on two-lane roads pulled over to let faster traffic
go by, there’d be no pulsating, bumper-to-bumper, hub-to-hub, multilane,
rolling traffic jams.
Where two lanes shrink to
one and traffic has to merge into one lane, some drivers move into that
lane as soon as they see the sign saying the other will end in a mile.
To their minds, they’re being responsible and courteous. It also averts
a confrontation when the two lanes finally do become one. It makes those
drivers furious as they sit in slowed traffic while other drivers see nothing
wrong with continuing in the other lane until it actually does end.
It’s the second way that
works best and is most fair. If traffic merges before it has to into a
lane that is moving slowly, who is to say what the proper distance is from
the end of the lane?
Far better to use both lanes
and then take turns merging like teeth of a zipper. But not everyone understands
that, and people get mad.
While most American highway
police forces concentrate on writing speeding tickets to finance state
governments, Puerto Rican police finance their government by writing $50
parking tickets and leaving traffic alone. The result is scary at first.
Our taxi rides between airport
and hotel in San Juan are a course in driver’s education not found in any
U.S. classroom. Traffic appears to be anarchy at first, but then so does
an anthill. What is really going on is vehicles moving quickly and efficiently.
Puerto Rican traffic offended
what little sense of orderliness I have.
While most U.S. drivers
tend to add a few mph to the posted speed, I don’t know why Puerto Rico
puts up speed limit signs at all.
After a time, I began to
appreciate the skill and attentiveness required of drivers. I began to
notice how well traffic moves. Driving in Puerto Rico is not boring.
By the time I first rented
a car to explore the island, I’d come to realize Puerto Ricans drive the
way I probably would if I didn’t have to worry about radar cars and had
no compelling desire to live forever.
Traffic was sparse when
I pulled onto the expressway. Speed limit was 50, so I kicked the rented
Toyota up to 55 for openers and was immediately passed by everything on
the road, most of it doing around 70 with a few much slower and a few much
faster.
I reverted to my usual rule
and stepped it up until I reached median speed, passing just as many cars
as passed me.
I haven’t seen figures,
but I’d guess the accident rate is high under these conditions, not so
much because of high speed as because of the wide range of speeds. That
and the fact that, if all lanes are blocked momentarily making passing
on the highway impossible, people sail by on the shoulder at high speed
until they have passed the obstruction.
I’m not advocating we all
go out and drive like hell as a way of speeding up traffic flow. Being
a hopeless idealist, I’d prefer to see us regard driving as an important
skill to be learned and practiced. Driver’s licenses should be earned through
demonstration of skill and understanding, not handed out as an automatic
rite of puberty.
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